02.09.2025: Kenza Benhima – Granular expectation shocks and international financial contagion

Presenter: Kenza Benhima
Affiliation: University of Lausanne, Department of Economics.

Paper: Granular Expectation Shocks and International Financial Contagion.

Date: September 2, 2025.
Time: 13:00 GMT (15:00 Israel Time)

Abstract: Using a unique dataset linking investors’ cross-country GDP growth expectations to their investments into mutual funds and to the mutual funds’ cross-country allocation, we show that, while the flows into the funds are sensitive to the investors’ fund-specific aggregate expectations (computed using the fund’s portfolio shares), the funds’ allocation reacts less to the country-level expectations. This gives rise to “co-ownership spillovers”, whereby negative expectations about a country in which a fund invests can adversely affect capital flows to the other countries that are part of the fund’s portfolio. Using a portfolio choice model with delegated investment, we show that these results arise naturally from a sticky portfolio friction. These spillovers matter in the aggregate only if the portfolio shares are granular. Finally, using our data-based estimates and our model, we quantify the aggregate implications of these spillovers and find that co-ownership spillovers account for one fifth of the expectation-driven capital flows while country-specific expectations account for a negligible share. Small countries are subject to larger co-ownership spillovers, which account for one third of their expectation-driven capital flows, while large countries are the biggest contributors to these spillovers.

Coauthor: Elio Bolliger (Swiss Federal Department of Finance) and Margaret Davenport (King’s College London)

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